package server

import (
	"net"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"omnisocketgo/cmd/internal/protocol"
	"omnisocketgo/cmd/internal/transport"
)

// TestUDPHubRegisterAndForward 验证 peer 注册后可以互相转发消息。
func TestUDPHubRegisterAndForward(t *testing.T) {
	hub, hubAddr := startUDPHub(t)
	_ = hub

	peerA := dialUDPPeer(t, hubAddr)
	peerB := dialUDPPeer(t, hubAddr)

	// 注册 peer-a
	sendUDPMessage(t, peerA, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeRegister,
		From: "peer-a",
		To:   protocol.ServerPeerID,
	})

	// 注册 peer-b
	sendUDPMessage(t, peerB, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeRegister,
		From: "peer-b",
		To:   protocol.ServerPeerID,
	})

	// 等待注册被处理
	time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)

	// peer-a 发送消息给 peer-b
	sendUDPMessage(t, peerA, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeText,
		ID:   1,
		From: "peer-a",
		To:   "peer-b",
		Body: []byte("hello from peer-a"),
	})

	// peer-b 应该收到消息
	msg := receiveUDPMessage(t, peerB)
	if msg.Type != protocol.MessageTypeText {
		t.Fatalf("message type = %s, want text", msg.Type)
	}
	if msg.From != "peer-a" {
		t.Fatalf("message from = %s, want peer-a", msg.From)
	}
	if msg.To != "peer-b" {
		t.Fatalf("message to = %s, want peer-b", msg.To)
	}
	if string(msg.Body) != "hello from peer-a" {
		t.Fatalf("message body = %q, want %q", string(msg.Body), "hello from peer-a")
	}
}

// TestUDPHubRejectsUnregistered 验证未注册的 peer 发送业务消息会收到错误。
func TestUDPHubRejectsUnregistered(t *testing.T) {
	_, hubAddr := startUDPHub(t)

	peer := dialUDPPeer(t, hubAddr)

	// 直接发送业务消息而不注册
	sendUDPMessage(t, peer, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeText,
		ID:   1,
		From: "peer-a",
		To:   "peer-b",
		Body: []byte("should fail"),
	})

	// 应该收到错误响应
	msg := receiveUDPMessage(t, peer)
	if msg.Type != protocol.MessageTypeError {
		t.Fatalf("message type = %s, want error", msg.Type)
	}
}

// TestUDPHubRejectsUnknownTarget 验证发送到不存在的目标会返回错误。
func TestUDPHubRejectsUnknownTarget(t *testing.T) {
	_, hubAddr := startUDPHub(t)

	peer := dialUDPPeer(t, hubAddr)

	// 注册
	sendUDPMessage(t, peer, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeRegister,
		From: "peer-a",
		To:   protocol.ServerPeerID,
	})

	time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)

	// 发送到不存在的目标
	sendUDPMessage(t, peer, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeText,
		ID:   1,
		From: "peer-a",
		To:   "peer-nonexistent",
		Body: []byte("should fail"),
	})

	// 应该收到错误响应
	msg := receiveUDPMessage(t, peer)
	if msg.Type != protocol.MessageTypeError {
		t.Fatalf("message type = %s, want error", msg.Type)
	}
}

// TestUDPHubOverridesFromField 验证 server 会覆盖消息的 From 字段。
func TestUDPHubOverridesFromField(t *testing.T) {
	_, hubAddr := startUDPHub(t)

	peerA := dialUDPPeer(t, hubAddr)
	peerB := dialUDPPeer(t, hubAddr)

	sendUDPMessage(t, peerA, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeRegister,
		From: "peer-a",
		To:   protocol.ServerPeerID,
	})
	sendUDPMessage(t, peerB, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeRegister,
		From: "peer-b",
		To:   protocol.ServerPeerID,
	})

	time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)

	// peer-a 伪造 From 为 "fake-id"
	sendUDPMessage(t, peerA, protocol.Message{
		Type: protocol.MessageTypeText,
		ID:   1,
		From: "fake-id",
		To:   "peer-b",
		Body: []byte("spoofed"),
	})

	msg := receiveUDPMessage(t, peerB)
	// server 应该用实际注册的 "peer-a" 覆盖 From
	if msg.From != "peer-a" {
		t.Fatalf("message from = %s, want peer-a (server should override)", msg.From)
	}
}

// startUDPHub 创建并启动一个 UDPHub，返回 hub 和监听地址。
func startUDPHub(t *testing.T) (*UDPHub, *net.UDPAddr) {
	t.Helper()

	addr, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr("udp", "127.0.0.1:0")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("ResolveUDPAddr() error = %v", err)
	}

	conn, err := net.ListenUDP("udp", addr)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("ListenUDP() error = %v", err)
	}

	hub, err := NewUDPHub(conn)
	if err != nil {
		_ = conn.Close()
		t.Fatalf("NewUDPHub() error = %v", err)
	}

	go func() {
		_ = hub.Serve()
	}()

	t.Cleanup(func() {
		_ = hub.Close()
	})

	return hub, conn.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr)
}

// dialUDPPeer 创建一个连接到指定地址的 UDP transport 连接。
func dialUDPPeer(t *testing.T, serverAddr *net.UDPAddr) *transport.UDPConn {
	t.Helper()

	raw, err := net.DialUDP("udp", nil, serverAddr)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("DialUDP() error = %v", err)
	}

	conn, err := transport.NewUDPConn(raw, nil)
	if err != nil {
		_ = raw.Close()
		t.Fatalf("NewUDPConn() error = %v", err)
	}

	t.Cleanup(func() {
		_ = conn.Close()
	})

	return conn
}

// sendUDPMessage 发送一条 UDP 消息。
func sendUDPMessage(t *testing.T, conn *transport.UDPConn, msg protocol.Message) {
	t.Helper()

	if err := conn.Send(msg); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Send() error = %v", err)
	}
}

// receiveUDPMessage 接收一条 UDP 消息，带超时。
func receiveUDPMessage(t *testing.T, conn *transport.UDPConn) protocol.Message {
	t.Helper()

	type result struct {
		msg protocol.Message
		err error
	}

	ch := make(chan result, 1)
	go func() {
		msg, _, err := conn.Receive()
		ch <- result{msg: msg, err: err}
	}()

	select {
	case r := <-ch:
		if r.err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Receive() error = %v", r.err)
		}
		return r.msg
	case <-time.After(2 * time.Second):
		t.Fatal("Receive() timed out after 2s")
		return protocol.Message{}
	}
}